UK Roads Buckling Under Pressure
Record levels of Traffic on UK Roads
Provisional road traffic estimates published by the Department for Transport (DfT) show that motor vehicle traffic on UK roads was at a record high in the year ending March 2016, with 318.5bn vehicle miles travelled, a 1.8% increase on the previous year.
This record figure is also up 1.3% on the previous high, recorded in the year up to September 2007, prior to the last recession.
Car traffic increased by 1.3% to a record 248.9bn vehicle miles, while van traffic continued to rise than any other vehicle type, increasing by 4.1% to a new peak of 47.3bn vehicle miles.
These figures mean that over the last 20 years, the number of vehicle miles has increased by 18.3%, with the proportion covered by cars alone increasing by 13.2%.
Is this the main reason for the pothole plague? (report a pothole here)
When examined by road type, the figures also show that traffic has increased everywhere, with motorways and rural roads recording their highest-ever levels: motorway traffic increased by 3.0% from the previous year, to 67.1bn vehicle miles, while traffic on all rural roads rose by 2.5% to 136.6bn vehicle miles.
And as we all look for shortcuts and alternative routes, traffic on all minor roads increased, with volumes in rural areas rising 1.4% to 44.5bn vehicle miles and traffic on minor urban roads growing very slightly by 0.2% to 65bn vehicle miles – which suggests that our towns are now almost saturated by traffic.
Over the last 20 years, traffic on motorways is up by almost a half (44.1%).
The volume of traffic on all rural roads has increased by nearly a quarter (22.9% on A roads, 23.5% on minor roads) and while there’s a slight increase of 5.6% on minor urban roads of 5.6%, traffic on urban A roads actually fell by 0.6%.
The government ascribes the upward trend in traffic volumes to the growth in the UK economy over the last year and lower fuel prices (premium unleaded in the year ending March 2016 was 13.1p per litre cheaper than in the previous year, while diesel was 16.9p per litre cheaper).
Our friends at the RAC and RAC roads policy spokesman Nick Lyes said: “While traffic has only increased very slightly on the previous year it has taken us to record levels, but the longer-term is more concerning, with overall traffic since 1995 growing by 18.6% – in stark contrast to the overall length of our roads, which has only increased by 2.4%.
“The data shows the length of motorways increased by 11.8%, however in the same period traffic levels on motorways increased by 44%, demonstrating that major road usage is outstripping road space.
“The number of cars in Britain has shot up by 43% from 21m m in 1995 to over 30m in 2015, yet in that time the country’s roads are just under 6,000 miles longer.
“Having a road network that is fit for purpose, in terms of being able to cope with increased traffic as well as being maintained to an acceptable level, is vital for a prosperous economy. There is little doubt that the government’s Road Strategy recognises the importance of this, but these figures show there is a lot of catching up that must be done.”










